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30 St. Mary Axe
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Facts
Official Name
30 St. Mary Axe
Former / Other Names
The Gherkin
Swiss Re Tower
Type
building
Status
Completed
Country
United Kingdom
City
London
Street Address
/ Map
30 St. Mary Axe
Building Function
office
Structural Material
steel
Proposed
1997
Start of Construction
2000
Completion
2004
Regional Ranking
#44 tallest in
Europe
National Ranking
#7 tallest in
United Kingdom
City Ranking
#7 tallest in
London
Official Website
30 St Mary Axe
Figures
Height: Architectural
179.8 meter / 590 feet
Height: Occupied
167.0 meter / 548 feet
Height: To Tip
179.8 meter / 590 feet
Floors Above Ground
40
Floors Below Ground
1
# of Elevators
24
Top Elevator Speed
6 m/s
Tower GFA
64,470 m² / 693,949 ft²
# of Parking Spaces
272
Companies Involved
Owners
IVG;
Evans Randall
Developer
Swiss Re
Design Architect
Foster + Partners
Structural Engineer
Ove Arup & Partners
MEP Engineer
Hilson Moran Partnership Ltd.
Project Manager
RWG Associates
Main Contractor
Skanska AS
Other Consultants
KONE;
(elevator supplier)
RWDI
Videos
How I Squeezed the Gherkin
P.W.Rees (City of London), CTBUH Chicago Conference
Technical Papers
Embodied Carbon and High-Rise
Philip Oldfield (University of Nottingham), CTBUH Shanghai Congress
Birth of a Cybernetic Factory
C. Abel (Author), Architecture, Technology and Process
Other CTBUH Links
Case Study: 30 St. Mary Axe, London
CTBUH Technical Guide,
2012
News Articles
Combining the World's Great Skyscrapers into One Skyline
CTBUH Global News, 2013-01
Is London's Gherkin Going Penguin?
ZSL London Zoo, 2012-07
NZ owners of iconic London skyscraper launch Chch fundraiser
Scoop Independent News, 2011-04
Strange Skyscrapers: 14 of the World's Weirdest Towers
Web Urbanist, 2010-11
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